Making Nursing Visible in General Practice: Responsible Action Research as an Approach to Developing Nurse-Sensitive Metrics. Authors: Orla Loftus Moran, Mary Casey

Making Nursing Visible in General Practice: Responsible Action Research as an Approach to Developing Nurse-Sensitive Metrics.

Authors: Orla Loftus MoranMary Casey School of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

Publisher: Wiley Nursing Inquiry. Volume 33Issue 3

Article type: Original Article. Open Access

First published: 28 June 2026

https://doi.org/10.1111/nin.70130Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

ABSTRACT

This critical discussion paper argues that the development of nurse-sensitive metrics in general practice is not simply a technical task of selecting indicators, but an ethical and methodological process through which nursing contribution becomes known, named and represented. Although health systems increasingly prioritise measurement, accountability and performance data, important dimensions of nursing practice remain poorly captured, particularly in community and primary care contexts. In general practice, nursing care is characterised by generalist, relational, preventive and cumulative forms of care, making the direct transfer of metrics developed outside this context problematic. General practice nurses represent a substantial workforce, yet their contribution remains only partially visible within existing healthcare data systems. This paper advances a Responsible Action Research approach to developing nurse-sensitive metrics grounded in everyday practice. Drawing on Action Research, implemented through Appreciative Inquiry and informed by the Quality Action Research Checklist, the paper considers how collaborative inquiry can support general practice nurses to articulate dimensions of nursing quality that may otherwise remain tacit. Inclusion of perspectives from general practitioners, patients and practice administrators further situates this inquiry within the broader ecology of care. The paper argues that responsible metric development requires attention not only to what is eventually measured, but to the transparency, reflexivity and accountability of the process through which potential indicators are generated. By reframing metric development as a practice-engaged process of knowledge generation, it offers a methodological contribution to debates on how nursing work can be made visible without reducing its complexity.

Nursing Inquiry - 2026 - Loftus Moran - Making Nursing Visible in General Practice Responsible Action Research as an

RECENT NEWS & EVENTS

Our Members Get More

CPD for members ✓ Free annual conference for members with access to presentations following event ✓ Advanced practice and career support ✓ Networking and connecting RANPs/RAMPs nationally and internationally ✓ Eligibility to apply for yearly bursary for educational/research purposes ✓ Repository for RANP/RAMP Research and Innovation ✓
Scroll to Top
Mr. David Delaney

David is the newly elected Secretary. He currently works in the Emergency Department of University Hospital Limerick. David graduated from the University of Tasmania in Australia and started his career in cardiac care. From there he worked in the Intensive care units of the Royal Hobart Hospital, Tasmania, the Royal Prince Alfred, Sydney, St. James Hospital, Dublin and University Hospital Limerick. He is currently a Clinical Skills Facilitator in the Emergency Department of University Hospital Limerick. He has previously studied a postgraduate diploma in Intensive Care Nursing with NUI Galway and is currently in his dissertation year of this Masters in Advanced Nursing Care also with NUI Galway. David will be a registered Advanced Nurse Practitioner once his MSc is complete. David also holds a position on the student subgroup of the International Council of Nurses NP/APN network.